"surmenage" meaning in All languages combined

See surmenage on Wiktionary

Noun [French]

IPA: /syʁ.mə.naʒ/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-surmenage.wav
Etymology: From surmener + -age. Etymology templates: {{af|fr|surmener|-age}} surmener + -age Head templates: {{fr-noun|m|-}} surmenage m (uncountable)
  1. overwork Tags: masculine, uncountable
    Sense id: en-surmenage-fr-noun-nE4mxbWL Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French terms suffixed with -age, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 67 3 20 5 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 63 3 28 3 3

Noun [Italian]

Etymology: Borrowed from French surmenage. Etymology templates: {{bor+|it|fr|surmenage}} Borrowed from French surmenage Head templates: {{it-noun|m|#}} surmenage m (invariable)
  1. overwork (mental or physical) Tags: invariable, masculine
    Sense id: en-surmenage-it-noun-oJhJMoil
  2. overtraining (sports) Tags: invariable, masculine
    Sense id: en-surmenage-it-noun-fqVZbuuu Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 9 91

Noun [Spanish]

IPA: /suɾmeˈnaʃ/, [suɾ.meˈnaʃ], /suɾmeˈnaʒ/, [suɾ.meˈnaʒ] Forms: surmenages [plural]
Rhymes: -aʃ, -aʒ Etymology: Unadapted borrowing from French surmenage. Etymology templates: {{ubor|es|fr|surmenage}} Unadapted borrowing from French surmenage Head templates: {{es-noun|m}} surmenage m (plural surmenages)
  1. overwork Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-surmenage-es-noun-nE4mxbWL
  2. nervous breakdown Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-surmenage-es-noun-pZtrLlRr Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 24 76
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "surmenage",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: surmenage",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: surmenage"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "surmener",
        "3": "-age"
      },
      "expansion": "surmener + -age",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From surmener + -age.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "surmenage m (uncountable)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms suffixed with -age",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 3 20 5 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 3 28 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "overwork"
      ],
      "id": "en-surmenage-fr-noun-nE4mxbWL",
      "links": [
        [
          "overwork",
          "overwork"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/syʁ.mə.naʒ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-surmenage.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-surmenage.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-surmenage.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-surmenage.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-surmenage.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "surmenage"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "surmenage"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French surmenage",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French surmenage.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "#"
      },
      "expansion": "surmenage m (invariable)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "overwork (mental or physical)"
      ],
      "id": "en-surmenage-it-noun-oJhJMoil",
      "links": [
        [
          "overwork",
          "overwork"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "invariable",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "overtraining (sports)"
      ],
      "id": "en-surmenage-it-noun-fqVZbuuu",
      "links": [
        [
          "overtraining",
          "overtraining"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "invariable",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "surmenage"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "surmenage"
      },
      "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French surmenage",
      "name": "ubor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from French surmenage.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "surmenages",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "surmenage m (plural surmenages)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "overwork"
      ],
      "id": "en-surmenage-es-noun-nE4mxbWL",
      "links": [
        [
          "overwork",
          "overwork"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1926, Roberto Arlt, “Los trabajos y los días”, in El juguete rabioso:",
          "text": "—¿Medio anarquista, eh? Cuide su cerebro, amiguito… cuídelo, que entre los 20 y 22 años va a sufrir un surmenage.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nervous breakdown"
      ],
      "id": "en-surmenage-es-noun-pZtrLlRr",
      "links": [
        [
          "nervous breakdown",
          "nervous breakdown"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/suɾmeˈnaʃ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[suɾ.meˈnaʃ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʃ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/suɾmeˈnaʒ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[suɾ.meˈnaʒ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʒ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Royal Spanish Academy"
  ],
  "word": "surmenage"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "surmenage",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: surmenage",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: surmenage"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "surmener",
        "3": "-age"
      },
      "expansion": "surmener + -age",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From surmener + -age.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "surmenage m (uncountable)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 3-syllable words",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French lemmas",
        "French masculine nouns",
        "French nouns",
        "French terms suffixed with -age",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "French uncountable nouns",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "overwork"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "overwork",
          "overwork"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/syʁ.mə.naʒ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-surmenage.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-surmenage.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-surmenage.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-surmenage.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-surmenage.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "surmenage"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian countable nouns",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian indeclinable nouns",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian masculine nouns",
    "Italian nouns",
    "Italian terms borrowed from French",
    "Italian terms derived from French",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "surmenage"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French surmenage",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French surmenage.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "#"
      },
      "expansion": "surmenage m (invariable)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "overwork (mental or physical)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "overwork",
          "overwork"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "invariable",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "overtraining (sports)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "overtraining",
          "overtraining"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "invariable",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "surmenage"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/aʃ",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/aʃ/3 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/aʒ",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/aʒ/3 syllables",
    "Spanish 3-syllable words",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish masculine nouns",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Spanish terms borrowed from French",
    "Spanish terms derived from French",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish unadapted borrowings from French"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "surmenage"
      },
      "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French surmenage",
      "name": "ubor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from French surmenage.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "surmenages",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "surmenage m (plural surmenages)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "overwork"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "overwork",
          "overwork"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Requests for translations of Spanish quotations",
        "Spanish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1926, Roberto Arlt, “Los trabajos y los días”, in El juguete rabioso:",
          "text": "—¿Medio anarquista, eh? Cuide su cerebro, amiguito… cuídelo, que entre los 20 y 22 años va a sufrir un surmenage.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nervous breakdown"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nervous breakdown",
          "nervous breakdown"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/suɾmeˈnaʃ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[suɾ.meˈnaʃ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʃ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/suɾmeˈnaʒ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[suɾ.meˈnaʒ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʒ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Royal Spanish Academy"
  ],
  "word": "surmenage"
}

Download raw JSONL data for surmenage meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.